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The white-browed brush finch (''Arremon torquatus'') is a species of bird in the Emberizidae family. It is found in north-western Argentina, Bolivia, and southern Peru. It is generally common in forest and dense second growth, mainly at altitudes of , but locally it occurs at far lower altitudes.〔Ridgely, R. S., & G. Tudor. (1989). ''Birds of South America. The Oscine Passerines.'' Vol. 1. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-857217-4〕 ==Taxonomy== Until recently, the white-browed brush finch was placed in the genus ''Buarremon''.〔Cadena, C. D., J. Klicka and R. E. Ricklefs. (2007). ''Evolutionary differentiation in the Neotropical montane region: molecular phylogenetics and phylogeography of Buarremon brush-finches (Aves, Emberizidae).'' Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 44(3): 993-1016.〕 Considerable racial variation existed in the formerly named stripe-headed brush finch, and based on ecology, morphology, song, and molecular work it was recently suggested that it be split into eight species.〔Cadena, C. D., and A. M. Cuervo (2009). ''Molecules, ecology, morphology, and songs in concert: how many species is Arremon torquatus (Aves: Emberizidae)?'' Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 99(1): 152-176〕 These are:〔 *White-browed brush finch, ''Arremon torquatus'' (with subspecies ''fimbriatus'' and ''borelli'') in the Andes from north-western Argentina to far southern Peru. *Costa Rican brush finch, ''Arremon costaricensis'' (monotypic) in Costa Rica and western Panama. *Black-headed brush finch, ''Arremon atricapillus'' (with subspecies ''tacarcunae'') in eastern Panama and northern Colombia. *Grey-browed brush finch, ''Arremon assimilis'' (with subspecies ''larensis'', ''nigrifrons'' and ''poliophrys'') in the Andes from Peru to Venezuela. *Perijá brush finch, ''Arremon perijanus'' (monotypic) in the Perijá Mountains on the border of Colombia and Venezuela. *Sierra Nevada brush finch, ''Arremon basilicus'' (monotypic) in the Santa Marta Mountains in Colombia. *Caracas brush finch, ''Arremon phaeopleurus'' (monotypic) in the western Venezuelan Coastal Range. *Perija brush finch, ''Arremon phygas'' (monotypic) in the eastern Venezuelan Coastal Range. ==References== * 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「White-browed brush finch」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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